The President Who Took on the Mat.

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Deep Dive (1000-ish Words)

When you think of Theodore Roosevelt, you might picture a rugged outdoorsman, charging through the wilderness, or the man who famously took on the rough political battles of his time. You probably don’t immediately imagine him rolling on the mat in a Jiu-Jitsu gym, throwing people around in the art of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ). But, in an unexpected twist of history, Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, did just that—and not just for fun.

In fact, Theodore Roosevelt was a firm believer in the power of physical fitness, martial arts, and pushing the limits of personal strength. His commitment to staying fit, even after he became one of the most powerful men in the world, led him to seek out the then relatively unknown discipline of Jiu-Jitsu. Not only did Roosevelt train in Jiu-Jitsu, but he actually used it to improve his mental and physical health during some of the toughest times of his life.

So, let’s dive into how this larger-than-life historical figure came to love the Brazilian art of self-defense—and how his time on the mat would later influence the future of American culture.

The Backstory: Roosevelt’s Health Struggles

Theodore Roosevelt wasn’t always the picture of health. As a child, he suffered from asthma and other chronic illnesses, leaving him physically frail. It’s hard to imagine now, considering his later exploits (like running around the White House or participating in war efforts), but Roosevelt was once a sickly young man who had to fight tooth and nail just to survive childhood.

As he grew older, Roosevelt was determined to overcome his health limitations. He took up boxing, wrestling, and various forms of physical exercise. His relentless pursuit of fitness became a hallmark of his character, helping him build a robust, muscular physique. He was no stranger to the idea that taking care of your body was essential to keeping your mind sharp and your will strong.

It was during one of these personal health battles in the early 1900s that Roosevelt sought out Jiu-Jitsu, a martial art that would come to fascinate him.

Jiu-Jitsu: The Martial Art Roosevelt Couldn’t Resist

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, at the time, was still relatively new in the United States. Jiu-Jitsu had been introduced to the country by Japanese masters in the late 19th century, but it wasn’t until the early 20th century that it began gaining traction. A well-known event that would help boost the martial art’s popularity was the introduction of the Gracie family, who revolutionized the sport by emphasizing leverage over brute strength, making it accessible for smaller individuals to defend themselves against larger opponents.

Roosevelt, ever the seeker of unconventional methods to improve himself, was introduced to Jiu-Jitsu through a man named John L. Sullivan. Sullivan, the former heavyweight boxing champion, had taken up the martial art after meeting Japanese Jiu-Jitsu experts. He became a passionate advocate for it. Roosevelt, fascinated by the idea of using leverage, skill, and technique to overcome brute strength, decided to try his hand at it.

It didn’t take long before Roosevelt found himself fully immersed in the world of Jiu-Jitsu. He trained regularly and even became close friends with a number of Jiu-Jitsu practitioners. One notable person who was key to Roosevelt’s Jiu-Jitsu journey was a man named Takeo Yano, a Japanese Jiu-Jitsu expert, who reportedly trained the President in his personal residence. Roosevelt took the lessons to heart, practicing with vigor.

The Benefits for Roosevelt: Mental Toughness and Physical Resilience

So, what did Roosevelt gain from this martial art? For one thing, it gave him a way to release some of the stress and frustration he was experiencing at the time. Roosevelt was not only a president, but he was also dealing with the death of his beloved mother and wife within a very short period—an emotional weight that would have crushed most people.

Jiu-Jitsu, with its focus on mental clarity, discipline, and focus, was exactly the outlet Roosevelt needed. In the midst of his grief, he found a mental sanctuary on the mats, where his physical body was challenged and his mind cleared. This discipline gave him the mental toughness he needed to confront his personal tragedies head-on.

Physically, Jiu-Jitsu kept Roosevelt sharp and in top form. It also allowed him to embrace a sport that was practical for self-defense, one that didn’t rely on the same principles as his usual boxing and wrestling. Jiu-Jitsu taught him the importance of technique and timing rather than relying on brute force, which is particularly important as one ages and may not have the same physical strength as in his prime.

Roosevelt’s Influence: How Jiu-Jitsu Shaped His Leadership

Roosevelt’s time spent training Jiu-Jitsu had a profound effect not only on his personal life but also on his leadership style. His physical resilience, mental clarity, and sense of discipline helped shape his presidency and the legacy he left behind. He approached challenges with a mindset that emphasized strategy, preparation, and a keen understanding of his environment.

This wasn’t just about mastering a physical art; it was about applying Jiu-Jitsu’s core philosophy of adaptability and fluidity to the challenges he faced as a leader. It gave Roosevelt a sense of perspective that helped him navigate the complexities of his political battles and helped shape the nation’s direction in ways that would influence generations to come.

In some ways, Roosevelt’s embrace of Jiu-Jitsu is a lesson in itself—showing that no matter how busy or important we may think we are, physical and mental well-being should never take a backseat. The practice of martial arts, especially something as thoughtful as Jiu-Jitsu, helps build both strength and character in ways few other activities can.

Conclusion: The Legacy of Roosevelt’s Martial Arts Training

While the image of Roosevelt on a Jiu-Jitsu mat might seem a bit out of place at first glance, it speaks volumes about the man’s commitment to self-improvement and his belief in the power of physical and mental discipline. His time spent on the mats was not only a way for him to fight through personal hardship but also a method of ensuring he stayed sharp as a leader of the free world.

Today, Jiu-Jitsu has grown into a global phenomenon, practiced by everyone from elite athletes to everyday people looking for a great workout. And while Theodore Roosevelt’s involvement in the martial art may seem like a quirky chapter of his life, it’s just another testament to his relentless drive to push boundaries and his unyielding belief in the importance of physical and mental strength.


The Quick Read(500ish Words)

How Theodore Roosevelt Became a Jiu-Jitsu Fanatic

Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, is often remembered as a larger-than-life figure—a Rough Rider, a progressive reformer, and a lover of the outdoors. But did you know he was also an enthusiast of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ)?

Yes, the same man who charged up San Juan Hill and helped transform the U.S. into a global power also trained in the martial art of Jiu-Jitsu. But why would a president with so much on his plate dedicate time to learning a martial art?

The answer lies in Roosevelt’s dedication to staying fit and resilient, both physically and mentally. As a young man, he struggled with asthma and illness, but he was determined to overcome these limitations. He took up boxing and wrestling, developing a robust physical presence that carried him through his presidency.

In the early 1900s, Roosevelt became intrigued by Jiu-Jitsu after meeting John L. Sullivan, a former boxing champion. Sullivan had taken up Jiu-Jitsu and found it to be a great complement to his boxing skills. Intrigued by the idea of using technique and leverage instead of sheer strength, Roosevelt decided to give it a try.

He trained under Jiu-Jitsu masters, including Takeo Yano, a Japanese expert who taught Roosevelt personally. For Roosevelt, Jiu-Jitsu was not just about physical exercise but also mental resilience. During a tough time in his life, following the death of his wife and mother, Jiu-Jitsu provided an outlet to channel his grief and find mental clarity. The discipline helped him stay sharp, both physically and emotionally.

Roosevelt’s dedication to Jiu-Jitsu is a reminder that martial arts can be more than just a hobby—they can be a path to self-improvement, mental toughness, and personal growth. Today, Jiu-Jitsu is a popular global sport, but back in Roosevelt’s time, it was a novel way for him to strengthen his body and mind, all while making history as one of America’s most dynamic presidents.


Talking Points

  • Theodore Roosevelt’s Early Health Struggles: Roosevelt overcame childhood asthma and poor health through physical activity, including boxing, wrestling, and later, Jiu-Jitsu.
  • Introduction to Jiu-Jitsu: Roosevelt became interested in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu after meeting John L. Sullivan, a former heavyweight boxing champion who took up the martial art.
  • The Impact on Roosevelt: Training in Jiu-Jitsu helped Roosevelt both physically and mentally, especially after personal tragedies, and gave him a new way to build resilience.
  • Jiu-Jitsu’s Influence on Roosevelt’s Leadership: Roosevelt applied the mental discipline and physical strength gained from Jiu-Jitsu to his leadership style and policies, helping him face challenges with clarity.
  • Legacy of Roosevelt’s Martial Arts Training: Roosevelt’s time training Jiu-Jitsu shows the importance of balancing physical and mental fitness, no matter your station in life.